Principles Of Meteorology Quiz 37 (20 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. Cool sinking air causes ..... pressure, resulting in .....
2. When compared to current average conditions, what term would best describe conditions in Earth's lower atmosphere if greenhouse gases were absent?
3. These organisms were responsible for changing the Earths atmosphere by adding Oxygen.
4. The ..... is an instrument to be installed on the next generation of weather satellites that maps total lightning (in-cloud and cloud-to-ground) activity continuously day and night over the Americas and adjacent ocean regions.
5. Down wellings take ..... down to the deep ocean.
6. An air mass that moves from the equator over the Gulf of Mexico would be?
7. Which of these is most responsible for a city located near the ocean to have a smaller temperature range than a city located in the middle of the US?
8. Sarah has been asked by her teacher to investigate the following scientific question:Why are sea breezes felt during the day and land breezes at night? Which of the following data sources would best help Sarah to answer the question and why?
9. Deep Ocean currents are a result of
10. Down wellings move water
11. Meteorologists are scientists who study weather patterns and make forecasts about upcoming weather. Which of the following would a meteorologist analyze when predicting weather?
12. What kind of heat transfer happens when the sun is heating your body?
13. How do we characterize an air mass that forms over land?
14. Which cloud is NOT high up in the atmosphere?
15. The largest storm in our atmosphere, in terms of actual size (diameter), is the:
16. Wind always blows from areas of ..... towards areas of ..... .
17. A large body of air that is characterized by similar temperatures and amounts of moisture at any given altitude
18. The atmosphere keeps the Earth .....
19. Low pressure areas would likely have
20. What will happen when the relative humidity of an air mass reaches 100%?