This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Plant > Plant Biotechnology – Quiz 8 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Plant Biotechnology Quiz 8 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Animal biotechnology can be useful to humans through xenotransplantation, which involves: A) Fertilizing animals in such a way that they have multiple births. B) Growing human proteins, such as insulin, in animals. C) Using animal genes in humans to improve human resistance to disease. D) Using animal organs in human transplants. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Using animal organs in human transplants. 2. What is the benefit to society of using Ethanol instead of regular gasoline? A) Less expensive to produce. B) Reduces carbon monoxideemissions to 25%. C) It is makes cars run faster. D) It is inflammable. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reduces carbon monoxideemissions to 25%. 3. What biotechnology allows a researcher to make thousands of copies of a DNA strand? A) Cloning. B) PCR. C) Gene therapy. D) Gel electrophoresis. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) PCR. 4. ..... uses biotechnology to help reduce our negative impact on the environment. A) Agricultural Biotechnology. B) Consumer Goods Biotechnology. C) Environmental Biotechnology. D) Medical Biotechnology. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Environmental Biotechnology. 5. Improvements in biotechnology have helped advance the fields of medicine, agriculture, and forensics. Many people are concerned with the ethical limits that should be placed on much of the research for future advances. An example can be seen when discussing the human cloning. There are two types of cloning, reproductive and therapeutic:Reproductive Cloning Creating a genetically identical embryo of the donor by inserting their DNA into an egg and then inserting the embryo into a surrogate's uterus to grow and develop leading to a new individual. Therapeutic Cloning Creating a genetically identical embryo of the donor by inserting their DNA into an egg and growing it in a petri dish in a lab to be used as a source of embryonic stem cells. Reproductive cloning is considered unethical and there are laws preventing it. However, human therapeutic cloning is not considered as unethical. Which of the following questions is a likely to address the difference of opinion in many people concerning cloning? A) Should embryos be destroyed in the process of therapeutic cloning?. B) Is cloning beneficial to produce stem cells that lead to medical benefits for many?. C) Is producing only stems cells by cloning a different initial procedure than reproductive cloning?. D) Are cloned cells that are not of human DNA able to become human after it is inserted into a uterus?. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Is cloning beneficial to produce stem cells that lead to medical benefits for many?. 6. When we refer to a "G.M.O." we are talking about ..... A) Guaranteed micro-organism. B) Gigantic money organization. C) Genetically modified organism. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Genetically modified organism. 7. What type of science allows us to alter the DNA of a corn plant so that it will contain more protein? A) Biology. B) Biotechnology. C) Geology. D) Physiology. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Biotechnology. 8. How many independent variables should be tested at a time in a scientific investigation? A) None. B) One. C) Two. D) Three. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) One. 9. How does North Carolina's economy directly benefit from a growing biotechnology field? A) Technological advances make jobs easier. B) Population size in urban areas is increased. C) Advancements in medicine improve overall health. D) More jobs are available to citizens across the state. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) More jobs are available to citizens across the state. 10. Xylem and phloem are examples of what tissue type? A) Vascular tissue. B) Root tissue. C) Dermal tissue. D) Ground tissue. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Vascular tissue. 11. Contact lens solutions contain enzymes to break down proteins that build up on lenses. A) Agriculture. B) Industry. C) Environmenmt. D) Medicine. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Industry. 12. Scientists in North Carolina are working to create liquid fuels from organic matter. What effect will this discovery most likely have on careers in the state? A) It will reduce or eliminate jobs in waste management. B) It will create more jobs in the pharmaceutical industry. C) It will create more jobs in energy production. D) It will reduce or eliminate the number of engineering jobs. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It will create more jobs in energy production. 13. Microbes are capable of cleaning up fuel spills from gas stations. A) Agriculture. B) Industry. C) Environment. D) Medicine. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Environment. 14. What agricultural worker would drive and control farm equipment to produce crops? A) Agricultural inspectors. B) Agricultural equipment operators. C) Animal breeders. D) Farm labor contractors. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Agricultural equipment operators. 15. Analyzing DNA by gel electrophoresis allows researchers to A) Identify similarities and differences in the genomes of different kinds of organisms. B) Determine whether a particular allele of a gene is dominant or recessive. C) Compare the phenotypes of different organisms. D) Cut DNA with restriction enzymes. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Identify similarities and differences in the genomes of different kinds of organisms. 16. Using amino acids from microbes to make Equal sweetener is which area of biotech? A) Consumer Goods Biotechnology. B) Medical Biotechnology. C) Environmental Biotechnology. D) Environmental Biotechnology. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Consumer Goods Biotechnology. 17. Gene therapy is successful if the ..... A) DNA can be placed in a virus. B) Virus carrying the gene can insert it into DNA. C) New gene is expressed as a protein. D) New gene is replicated in DNA. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) New gene is expressed as a protein. 18. The physical traits of an organism that can be observed is: A) Genotype. B) Phenotype. C) Chromosomes. D) DNA. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Phenotype. 19. Using methane-producing bacteria to heat homes in third-world countries is which type of biotech? A) Medical Biotechnology. B) Environmental Biotechnology. C) Consumer Goods biotechnology. D) Agricultural Biotechnology. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Environmental Biotechnology. 20. What is a transgene? A) A mutant chromosome. B) A gene that is different as a result of genetic engineering. C) The offspring of a genetically engineered animal. D) A gene that does not carry any traits. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A gene that is different as a result of genetic engineering. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesPlant Biotechnology Quiz 1Plant Biotechnology Quiz 2Plant Biotechnology Quiz 3Plant Biotechnology Quiz 4Plant Biotechnology Quiz 5Plant Biotechnology Quiz 6Plant Biotechnology Quiz 7Plant Biotechnology Quiz 9Plant Biotechnology Quiz 10Plant Biotechnology Quiz 11 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books