This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Economics > Production Economics – Quiz 2 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Production Economics Quiz 2 (20 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Harvesting less corn than the land is capable of producing is an example of A) Marginal costs. B) Opportunity costs. C) Efficiency. D) Underutilization. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Underutilization. 2. The most basic economic problem that forces us to make choices is ..... A) The lack of skills. B) The lack of money. C) The shortage of goods. D) Scarcity. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Scarcity. 3. Total Revenue - Total Cost = ..... A) Profit. B) Revenue. C) Marginal Revenue. D) Variable Revenue. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Profit. 4. What is a risk an entrepreneur takes in running a business? A) Losing the money invested in starting the business. B) Going bankrupt [losing everything]. C) Not having a steady job/paycheck. D) All of these are risks!. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these are risks!. 5. What is not a reason for the decline in manufacturing industries in developed economies in recent years? A) Growth of newly industrialised competitor countries. B) Invention of automated production methods. C) Rising costs of factor inputs in the steel industry. D) Considerable skill shortages as school-leavers prefer to work in the service sector. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Invention of automated production methods. 6. Bill Gates is an example of ..... A) Land (seriously though, come on). B) Labor. C) An Entrepreneurs. D) Capital. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) An Entrepreneurs. 7. Profit is equal to: A) Total Cost - Total revenue. B) Total revenue - Total cost. C) Fixed cost + variable cost - total revenue. D) Revenue + Fixed costs. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Total revenue - Total cost. 8. The short run is a time period A) Which is less than 3 months. B) Which is very short. C) In which there is at least 1 fixed factor. D) In which all factors are variable. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) In which there is at least 1 fixed factor. 9. Anything within the production process, whether human or technological, that makes production more efficient A) Entrepreneurship. B) Capital. C) Land. D) Labor. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Capital. 10. Objects that can be purchased. A) Goods. B) Services. C) Products. D) Objects. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Goods. 11. In the SHORT RUN, what is true? A) AVC declines as output is expanded. B) Variable cost will exceed total cost. C) If inputs are increased, output will expand by a diminishing amount. D) All inputs are variable. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) If inputs are increased, output will expand by a diminishing amount. 12. Buisness owner, starts and runs the buisness A) Entrepreneur. B) Educator. C) Elephant. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Entrepreneur. 13. In which of the following situations would a business be wise to shut its factory? A) When revenue exceeds variable costs. B) When marginal costs exceed fixed costs. C) When fixed costs exceed revenue. D) When total costs exceed marginal costs. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) When fixed costs exceed revenue. 14. These are the things we desire to have. A) Wants. B) Goals. C) Opportunity Costs. D) None of above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Wants. 15. Which is not an example of land? A) Tree. B) Saw. C) Horse. D) Gold. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Saw. 16. A steel factory is an example of A) Land. B) Labor. C) Entrepreneurship. D) Capital. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Capital. 17. ..... IS KNOWN AS THE MANMADE RESOURCES USED TO PRODUCE GOODS AND SERVICES. A) Entrepreneurs. B) Capital. C) Labor. D) Land. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Capital. 18. Two farmers are picking apples on a farm and placing them on the bed of a truck. This is an example of which factor of production(s)? A) Land and labor. B) Labor only. C) Capital. D) Land, labor, and capital. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Land, labor, and capital. 19. The knowledge a taxi driver uses to navigate the city is an example of A) Land. B) Labor. C) Capital. D) Entrepreneurship. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Capital. 20. When is a firm considered more capital-intensive than another firm? A) When it has a lower ratio of workers to machines than the other firm. B) When it has fewer workers than the other firm. C) When it has higher variable costs than the other firm. D) When it has more machines than the other firm. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) When it has a lower ratio of workers to machines than the other firm. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesProduction Economics Quiz 1Production Economics Quiz 3Production Economics Quiz 4Production Economics Quiz 5Production Economics Quiz 6Production Economics Quiz 7Production Economics Quiz 8Production Economics Quiz 9Production Economics Quiz 10Production Economics Quiz 11 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books