Principles Of Genetics Quiz 9 (30 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. Homozygous means what
2. Another word for homozygous is .....
3. My favorite biology teacher is .....
4. How many different allele combinations would be found in the gametes produced by a pea plant whose genotype was RrYY?
5. Which genotype would result in an individual with medium-colored skin? (Hint:Look at the number of dominant vs recessive alleles, not the letter).
6. A short-haired cat has a litter of kittens. Some of the kittens have long hair and some have short. Which of the following statements best explains why some kittens look different from their mother?
7. The way a trait looks is called .....
8. What part of a person's body breaks down due to Huntington's Disease?
9. Gregor Mendal first crossed P (parent) plants to produce F1 (first filial generation) plants. The F1 generation displayed only the trait of one of the parents. What genetic Principle or Law was displayed in this case?
10. This type of phenotype is less likely to be prominent in offspring
11. Flowers can be white, red, or pink. This is an example of what type of inheritance?
12. Phenotype refers to an organism's .....
13. Having one dominant and one recessive allele-
14. Genes that are located on the same chromosome and that are inherited together are known as .....
15. A trait that is not expressed when a dominant allele is present.
16. How many genes are crossed in a dihybrid cross?
17. Which is NOT true of a hybrid?
18. A Mm mouse is crossed with a mm mouse. What genotypes would you expect the offspring to have?
19. Both alleles are lower case and the dominant trait is not expressed at all; Example:ee
20. Which best describes Mendel's law of dominance? (3B1)
21. When an organism has two alleles that are the SAME for a trait
22. What is heredity?
23. Geneticists use ..... to represent ....., the different forms of a gene.
24. Meiosis produces
25. If two parents are heterozygous for type A blood, what is the probability that their offspring would have type O blood?
26. A dihybrid cross between 2 heterozygous parents will typically result in which phenotypic ratio?
27. Light, Temperature, Time and pH
28. What happens between meiosis I and meiosis II that reduces the number of chromosomes?
29. Two brown haired parents (B) had a blonde haired child (b). What do the parent's genotypes have to be?
30. A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through its genes is .....